Standard Operating Procedures - SOPs: "The Backbone of Professional Hotel Operations"

At Hotel Hosting, we believe that excellence in hospitality begins with consistency. Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) are essential tools that ensure your team delivers uniform service, maintains quality, and operates efficiently—every day, every guest, every task. Whether you’re running a boutique hotel or a full-scale resort, well-structured SOPs streamline operations, reduce errors, and uphold your brand promise. Let us help you implement department-wise SOPs tailored for the modern hotel industry.

Hotel SOP (Standard Operating Procedure)

✅ What is a Hotel SOP?

A Hotel SOP is a step-by-step instruction guide for employees to perform routine operations consistently and efficiently. SOPs help ensure:

  • Consistent guest experience

  • Improved staff training

  • Quality control

  • Legal & safety compliance

  • Operational efficiency

✅ Departments That Require SOPs in a Hotel

Here’s a typical breakdown:

  • Front Office
  • Housekeeping
  • Food & Beverage (Service)
  • Kitchen/Stewarding
  • Sales & Marketing
  • Finance & Accounts
  • Maintenance/Engineering
  • Human Resources
  • Security
  • IT/Systems
  • Procurement & Stores

✅ Standard Structure for Each SOP Document

SectionDescription
SOP TitleName of the procedure
DepartmentWhich department it belongs to
ObjectiveWhy this SOP exists (purpose)
ScopeWho or what this SOP covers
ResponsibilitiesWho is responsible for executing the procedure
Materials/Tools NeededAny tools or forms required
Procedure StepsStep-by-step instructions
Safety/Compliance NotesAny safety or legal concerns
Documentation/RecordsWhat needs to be documented, and where
Review DateWhen this SOP should be reviewed or updated next

🏨 Front Office Department SOPs

Here are key SOPs typically developed for the Front Office:

SOP Title: Guest Check-In Procedure

Department: Front Office
Objective:
To ensure a smooth, efficient, and welcoming check-in experience for all guests, while collecting accurate information and adhering to hotel policies.

Scope:
Applicable to all Front Office associates responsible for handling guest arrivals at the reception.

Responsibilities:

  • Front Desk Agent

  • Duty Manager

  • Concierge (for luggage coordination)

Materials/Tools Needed:

  • Property Management System (PMS)

  • Registration Card

  • Room Key/Card

  • ID/Passport Scanner (if available)

  • Welcome Folder (Wi-Fi info, amenities, etc.)


Procedure Steps:

  1. Greet the Guest:

    • Stand up, smile, and warmly greet: “Good [morning/afternoon], welcome to [Hotel Name], how may I assist you today?”

  2. Verify Reservation:

    • Ask for booking name or ID.

    • Search in the PMS system.

    • Confirm stay dates, room type, and rate.

  3. ID Verification:

    • Request valid government-issued ID/passport.

    • Verify identity and scan/store as per policy.

  4. Registration & Payment:

    • Complete registration form digitally or manually.

    • Confirm payment mode and collect advance if required.

    • Swipe or authorize credit card as per hotel policy.

  5. Room Assignment:

    • Assign clean, ready room based on reservation.

    • Code or issue key card.

    • Update PMS with room number and check-in time.

  6. Guest Information Briefing:

    • Provide room number discreetly.

    • Explain breakfast hours, Wi-Fi info, hotel facilities, etc.

    • Offer help with luggage if needed.

  7. Thank & Escort/Guide:

    • “Thank you, Mr./Ms. [Name]. Enjoy your stay with us.”

    • Call Bell Desk or direct guest to elevators as per lobby setup.


Safety/Compliance Notes:

  • Never disclose room number aloud in public.

  • Ensure scanned ID complies with data protection laws.

  • Be aware of blacklist/VIP alerts in PMS.

Documentation/Records:

  • Registration card stored (physical/digital)

  • ID copy saved as per policy

  • Payment mode recorded in PMS

Review Date:

  • Reviewed every 6 months or after major PMS update

SOP Title: Guest Check-Out Procedure

Department: Front Office


Objective:
To ensure a smooth, accurate, and courteous guest check-out process while verifying charges, collecting feedback, and maintaining a positive final impression.

Scope:
Applicable to all Front Desk staff responsible for handling guest departures.

Responsibilities:

  • Front Desk Agent

  • Duty Manager

Materials/Tools Needed:

  • Property Management System (PMS)

  • Guest Folio

  • Payment Terminal / POS System

  • Feedback Form / Digital Survey Access


Procedure Steps:

  1. Greet the Guest

    • Smile and say: “Good morning/afternoon, Mr./Ms. [Name]. Are you checking out today?”

  2. Verify Room Details

    • Ask for the room number or guest name.

    • Confirm identity (via ID or room number & booking name).

  3. Review the Folio

    • Open the guest’s folio in PMS.

    • Go through all charges (room, minibar, restaurant, taxes) clearly with the guest.

  4. Address Discrepancies

    • If the guest questions any charge, politely investigate.

    • Involve the Duty Manager if the issue cannot be resolved quickly.

  5. Collect Payment

    • Confirm payment method (cash/card).

    • Settle the bill and provide an official receipt.

    • For corporate guests, ensure billing instructions are followed.

  6. Update the PMS & Notify Housekeeping

    • Mark the room as “Checked Out” in PMS.

    • Inform Housekeeping to clean and reset the room.

  7. Request Feedback

    • Ask, “How was your stay with us?”

    • Encourage verbal feedback or offer a feedback form/digital link.

  8. Thank the Guest

    • Say: “Thank you for staying at [Hotel Name]. We hope to see you again soon!”

  9. Coordinate with Bell Desk (if needed)

    • If the guest needs help with luggage or transport, notify the bell team.

  10. Document Filing

  • Save or print folio and payment confirmation.

  • File according to hotel’s documentation standards.


Safety/Compliance Notes:

  • Do not reveal guest billing info publicly.

  • Confirm all payments are completed before releasing the guest.

  • Report any uncollected charges or irregularities to the Duty Manager.

Documentation/Records:

  • Guest Folio

  • Payment Receipt

  • Feedback Form or record

Review Date:

  • Reviewed every 6 months or upon any PMS or policy changes.

SOP Title: Reservation Handling Procedure

Department: Front Office


Objective:
To ensure all reservations are handled professionally, efficiently, and accurately, while maximizing room occupancy and revenue, and providing personalized guest service.

Scope:
This SOP applies to all Front Office staff, including Reservation Agents and Front Desk personnel responsible for managing and processing guest reservations.

Responsibilities:

  • Reservation Agent

  • Front Desk Agent

  • Duty Manager

Materials/Tools Needed:

  • Property Management System (PMS) or CRS

  • Telephone/Email Communication Tools

  • Booking Channel Interface (e.g., OTA, GDS, Website)

  • Guest Profile Database


Procedure Steps:

  1. Receiving the Reservation Request

    • Accept requests via phone, email, OTA, GDS, or website.

    • Greet the guest courteously and record full guest details.

  2. Verify Availability

    • Check room availability in the PMS for requested dates and room type.

    • Offer alternative options if the preferred choice is unavailable.

  3. Quote Rates and Conditions

    • Inform guest of applicable rates, taxes, meal plans, cancellation policy, and any promotions.

    • Maintain rate parity and follow revenue management guidelines.

  4. Record Reservation Details

    • Input accurate guest data including:

      • Full name

      • Contact information

      • Nationality

      • Special requests

      • Payment method (guaranteed or tentative)

  5. Confirm Booking

    • Provide confirmation number or code.

    • Send email or SMS confirmation, including check-in/check-out dates, rate, policies, and hotel contact.

  6. Update Guest Profile

    • Check for existing profile; update or create new if needed.

    • Note guest preferences (e.g., room type, amenities, floor, repeat visit).

  7. Handle Modifications/Cancellations

    • Amend or cancel bookings per guest request and cancellation policy.

    • Send updated confirmation or cancellation email.

  8. Coordinate with Other Departments (if needed)

    • Notify Sales, Housekeeping, or Concierge for special arrangements (e.g., VIP arrival, honeymoon setup).

  9. Maintain Communication Log

    • Document all verbal or written interactions for future reference.

  10. Daily Reservation Review

  • Conduct daily checks of upcoming arrivals and special requests.

  • Ensure all guaranteed bookings are reconfirmed 1–2 days in advance.


Safety/Compliance Notes:

  • Protect guest information under data privacy laws.

  • Do not share guest details or booking data with unauthorized parties.

  • Follow hotel policy for credit card handling and deposits.

Documentation/Records:

  • Reservation entry in PMS

  • Confirmation email/message copy

  • Guest profile and notes

Review Date:

  • To be reviewed every 6 months or after a PMS/channel manager system update.

SOP Title: Room Assignment & Key Control

Department: Front Office


Objective:
To ensure proper allocation of rooms based on guest preferences and booking details, while maintaining strict control and security over room keys.

Scope:
This SOP applies to all Front Office staff responsible for assigning rooms and handling key/card issuance during check-in and internal operations.

Responsibilities:

  • Front Desk Agent

  • Duty Manager

  • IT/Systems (for digital key management if applicable)

Materials/Tools Needed:

  • Property Management System (PMS)

  • Room Status Report

  • Key/Card Encoder

  • Guest Profile Data

  • Physical/Digital Room Key Inventory Log


Procedure Steps:

  1. Check Room Readiness

    • Refer to the Room Status Report in the PMS to confirm room is cleaned, inspected, and marked as “Vacant & Ready”.

    • Verify any maintenance holds or out-of-order tags.

  2. Match Guest Preferences

    • Review guest profile or reservation notes for preferences (e.g., bed type, non-smoking, floor level, view).

    • Prioritize loyalty members, VIPs, and repeat guests for preferred rooms.

  3. Assign Room in PMS

    • Select appropriate room from available inventory.

    • Confirm rate plan, occupancy, and dates.

    • Assign room number in PMS.

  4. Encode Room Key/Card

    • Use electronic encoder to program key card with accurate stay duration.

    • Verify functionality before handing over.

    • For physical keys, record issuance in manual/digital key register.

  5. Issue Key to Guest

    • Provide room key discreetly, without announcing room number publicly.

    • Hand over any additional key cards or access cards (e.g., lift, pool, lounge).

    • Offer orientation on key usage if required.

  6. Room Change Handling

    • If guest requests a different room, update PMS and re-encode new key.

    • Block previous room and cancel its key for security.

  7. Master Keys & Emergency Keys

    • Keep master keys secured under Duty Manager or Security supervision.

    • Use only for emergency or authorized inspections and log usage details.

  8. Lost Key Procedure

    • Verify guest ID and re-issue a new key card.

    • Invalidate old key immediately in PMS system.

  9. Daily Reconciliation

    • Review daily room assignment vs. occupancy report.

    • Ensure no unauthorized key logs or access anomalies.

  10. Secure Key Storage

  • Store backup keys, master keys, and key encoders in locked cabinets with restricted access.


Safety/Compliance Notes:

  • Never announce room numbers aloud at the front desk.

  • Never issue keys without guest identity verification.

  • Immediately invalidate lost or returned keys.

Documentation/Records:

  • Room Assignment Logs (PMS)

  • Key Issuance Log (Manual or Digital)

  • Master Key Usage Record

Review Date:

  • Reviewed every 6 months or after system upgrade or security policy update.

SOP Title: Handling Guest Complaints

Department: Front Office


Objective:
To ensure all guest complaints are handled promptly, professionally, and empathetically, aiming to resolve issues effectively while preserving guest trust and satisfaction.

Scope:
Applies to all Front Office and Guest Relations staff who may receive or manage guest complaints during their stay.

Responsibilities:

  • Front Desk Agent

  • Guest Relations Officer (if available)

  • Duty Manager

  • Department Head (if escalation required)

Materials/Tools Needed:

  • Guest Complaint Logbook or CRM System

  • Service Recovery Tools (e.g., voucher, amenity, upgrade options)

  • Communication Devices (phone, email)

  • Guest Feedback Form


Procedure Steps:

  1. Listen Actively and Calmly

    • Maintain eye contact, show concern, and let the guest speak without interruption.

    • Take notes if necessary to understand the full issue.

  2. Acknowledge and Empathize

    • Use empathetic phrases like:
      “I understand how that must have been frustrating for you.”
      “Thank you for bringing this to our attention.”

  3. Apologize Sincerely

    • Apologize even if the problem was not caused by the hotel:
      “I’m truly sorry for the inconvenience caused.”

  4. Clarify the Details

    • Ask polite follow-up questions to fully understand the complaint.

    • Confirm the facts before proceeding.

  5. Take Immediate Action

    • Resolve the issue if it is within your authority (e.g., change room, offer late check-out, send housekeeping).

    • If not, escalate to the Duty Manager or appropriate department immediately.

  6. Offer a Solution or Recovery

    • Based on the severity, offer a form of service recovery (e.g., room upgrade, complimentary service, F&B discount, written apology).

    • Ensure the guest feels heard and compensated fairly, if applicable.

  7. Follow Up with the Guest

    • Check back with the guest within a few hours to confirm the issue is resolved.

    • If escalated, the Duty Manager or Guest Relations Officer should personally follow up.

  8. Log the Complaint

    • Record all complaints in the Guest Complaint Logbook or CRM, including:

      • Guest name & room number

      • Nature of the complaint

      • Actions taken

      • Resolution date/time

      • Staff involved

  9. Report for Analysis

    • Submit daily complaint summary to Front Office Manager and GM.

    • Analyze trends monthly for service improvement.

  10. Train Staff Regularly

  • Conduct role-play and service recovery training at least quarterly.


Safety/Compliance Notes:

  • Never argue with the guest.

  • Maintain confidentiality of sensitive complaints.

  • Use professional tone at all times—even if the guest is aggressive.

Documentation/Records:

  • Guest Complaint Log

  • Service Recovery Form (if used)

  • Internal Incident Report (if required)

Review Date:

  • Reviewed every 6 months or following a recurring issue pattern.

✅ SOP Title: Wake-Up Call Procedure

Department: Front Office
SOP Number: FO-OPS-003
Prepared by: Hotel Hosting BD
Effective Date: [Insert Date]
Version: 1.0


1. Objective:

To ensure timely and accurate wake-up calls are delivered to guests as requested, maintaining a high level of guest satisfaction and service reliability.


2. Scope:

This SOP applies to all front desk personnel responsible for handling and executing guest wake-up call requests in the hotel.


3. Responsibility:

  • Front Office Associates / Receptionists

  • Night Shift Duty Staff


4. Procedure Steps:

  1. Receiving a Wake-Up Call Request:

    • Politely acknowledge the request from the guest.

    • Confirm the requested wake-up time (mention AM/PM clearly).

    • Record the request in the Wake-Up Call Logbook or PMS Wake-Up Module.

    • Reconfirm the guest name and room number.

  2. Setting the Wake-Up Call:

    • Use the hotel’s Property Management System (PMS) or telephone system to schedule the wake-up call automatically.

    • If the system is manual, set a reminder alarm or mobile alert to initiate the call manually.

  3. Executing the Wake-Up Call:

    • Call the guest exactly at the requested time.

    • Use a polite and clear voice. Example script:
      “Good Morning, this is your wake-up call from the Front Desk. The time is now [Time]. We hope you have a pleasant day.”

  4. Failure to Answer:

    • Wait for 30 seconds and retry once.

    • If the guest does not answer on the second attempt, inform the Duty Manager.

    • A staff member (preferably with security or a manager) may be sent to knock on the guest’s door if necessary.

  5. Logging the Call:

    • Mark the call as “Completed” in the log/PMS.

    • Note any failures or follow-ups taken.


5. Service Standards:

  • Calls must be punctual within ±2 minutes of the requested time.

  • Tone must be polite, calm, and clear.

  • Any delay or missed calls must be reported to the Front Office Manager.


6. Records to Maintain:

  • Wake-Up Call Logbook or PMS Logs

  • Incident report for missed or delayed calls (if any)


7. Safety & Confidentiality:

  • Never disclose guest details during or after the call.

  • Ensure the call is made privately and respectfully.

✅ SOP Title: Night Audit Process

Department: Front Office
SOP Number: FO-OPS-004
Prepared by: Hotel Hosting BD
Effective Date: [Insert Date]
Version: 1.0


1. Objective:

To define a standard procedure for performing the night audit to ensure all financial transactions and guest records are accurately reconciled, documented, and closed for the business day.


2. Scope:

This SOP applies to the Night Auditor or Front Office personnel assigned to perform the night audit during the overnight shift.


3. Responsibility:

  • Night Auditor / Front Desk Night Staff

  • Supervised by Front Office Manager / Accounts Department


4. Procedure Steps:

A. Preparation Before Audit:
  1. Check Front Desk Status:

    • Verify that all check-ins, check-outs, and room moves are updated in the PMS.

    • Ensure all transactions for the day are posted (room charges, F&B, laundry, etc.).

  2. Balance Cash Drawer:

    • Count cash float.

    • Reconcile cash and credit card transactions with PMS records.


B. Running the Night Audit:
  1. Post Charges Automatically:

    • Post remaining room charges, service charges, and taxes for all occupied rooms.

  2. Verify Departures & No-Shows:

    • Confirm all scheduled departures have checked out.

    • Mark any unoccupied rooms as “No-Show” and apply applicable charges if policy permits.

  3. Verify In-House Guests:

    • Cross-check the in-house guest list with room status.

    • Rectify any discrepancies between housekeeping and PMS.

  4. Print Night Audit Reports:
    Typical reports to print or export include:

    • Room Revenue Report

    • Cashier Summary

    • Guest Ledger Report

    • Arrival/Departure List

    • Complimentary and House Use Room Report

    • No-Show and Cancellation Report

    • POS Revenue Summary (if applicable)

  5. Backup Data:

    • Perform system backup as per IT/Security Policy.

    • Save reports digitally (if applicable) and/or in physical audit files.


C. Shift Closing Tasks:
  1. Log Activities in Audit Logbook:

    • Note the time audit started and completed.

    • Record any discrepancies or incidents.

  2. Handover Notes:

    • Prepare handover for the morning shift.

    • Mention any pending tasks or follow-up requirements.

  3. Secure Audit Files:

  • Place printed reports and cash drop in designated safe box or submit to accounts as per protocol.


5. Service Standards:

  • Night audit must be completed before 06:00 AM.

  • Accuracy in posting, reconciliation, and reporting is mandatory.

  • Any anomaly must be reported to the Front Office Manager and/or Finance Controller.


6. Records to Maintain:

  • Daily Night Audit Reports

  • Cashier Summary Reports

  • Night Audit Logbook

  • Cash Drop Register


7. Safety & Security:

  • The cash drawer and audit reports must be handled securely.

  • Access to audit reports and financial data must be restricted to authorized personnel.

✅ SOP Title: VIP Guest Handling Procedure

🏨 Department: Front Office

👤 Prepared for: Front Office Associates, Guest Relations Officers, Duty Managers

📄 Objective:

To ensure personalized, seamless, and high-standard services are provided to VIP guests, enhancing their experience and satisfaction throughout their stay.


🔧 Standard Operating Procedure:

1. Pre-Arrival Preparation

  • Obtain VIP arrival list from the Sales & Marketing / Reservations / GM’s Office.

  • Identify VIP level (e.g., VIP 1 – VVIPs like owners, celebrities; VIP 2 – high corporate clients; etc.).

  • Allocate premium or pre-blocked rooms as per preference.

  • Place VIP amenities in the room (e.g., welcome fruit basket, flowers, personalized note).

  • Coordinate with Housekeeping and Room Service to ensure everything is in top condition.

  • Inform all relevant departments (F&B, Housekeeping, Security, GM Office).

2. Arrival Experience

  • Assign a dedicated Guest Relations Officer or Duty Manager to welcome the VIP guest.

  • Offer a cold towel and welcome drink upon arrival (if applicable).

  • Avoid regular check-in queue — complete check-in either in-room or at a dedicated lounge.

  • Ensure luggage is promptly handled and delivered to the correct room.

3. During Stay

  • Provide personalized service, including preferred newspaper, meal preferences, etc.

  • Regular follow-ups by GRO or Duty Manager to ensure satisfaction.

  • Inform relevant departments of any special instructions (e.g., dietary restrictions, wake-up calls, transport needs).

  • Avoid room shifts or disturbances unless explicitly requested by the guest.

4. Departure Experience

  • Offer late check-out or complimentary service (if allowed by hotel policy).

  • Arrange transport or airport transfer with preferred vehicle (if pre-informed).

  • Thank the guest personally with a farewell letter/card from GM or Duty Manager.

  • Ensure all pending dues are discreetly settled.

5. Post-Stay Engagement

  • Share feedback form and record comments.

  • Send a thank-you email or letter with future offers or loyalty benefits.

  • Update CRM with preferences, visit history, and remarks for future reference.


✅ Documentation & Records

  • VIP Guest Tracking Sheet

  • Welcome Letter Template

  • Feedback Form

  • CRM Profile Update Sheet


🎯 Performance Indicators

  • VIP satisfaction scores

  • Number of return visits from VIPs

  • Incident-free VIP handling records

  • Staff adherence to VIP checklist

✅ SOP Title: Lost & Found Coordination

🏨 Department: Front Office

👤 Applicable For: Front Office Associates, Duty Managers, Housekeeping, Security

📄 Objective:

To ensure all lost and found items are properly recorded, stored, and returned to rightful owners promptly and securely, following a standardized and ethical process.


🔧 Standard Operating Procedure:

1. Discovery of Lost Item

  • Any item found in guest rooms or hotel premises must be immediately reported to the Housekeeping Supervisor or Front Desk.

  • The finder should not attempt to return the item personally to a guest.

2. Initial Documentation

  • Fill out the Lost & Found Register/Form with:

    • Date & Time

    • Location item was found

    • Description of the item

    • Found by (Name & Department)

  • Assign a unique item reference number.

  • Take a photo (if applicable) and attach to the report.

3. Item Handling & Storage

  • Valuables (e.g., cash, jewelry, electronics) should be handed over to the Duty Manager or Security and stored in the hotel safe.

  • Non-valuable items (e.g., clothing, books, chargers) to be stored in the Lost & Found Locker in Housekeeping.

  • Perishable items (e.g., food) should be discarded after 24 hours if not claimed.

4. Claiming by Owner

  • If a guest contacts to claim an item:

    • Verify identity (e.g., past stay details, item description).

    • Guest must fill out and sign a Claim Acknowledgment Form upon collection or authorise someone in writing if collecting on their behalf.

  • If the item is to be couriered:

    • Get written request from guest including mailing address.

    • Pack securely and send via trackable courier.

    • Shipping cost to be borne by guest unless otherwise approved.

5. Unclaimed Items

  • Hold non-valuable items for 3 months; valuables for 6 months.

  • After the holding period:

    • Items may be donated, discarded, or auctioned (as per hotel policy).

    • Update the Lost & Found Log accordingly.


✅ Documentation & Records

  • Lost & Found Register / Digital Entry

  • Claim Acknowledgement Form

  • Item Photo Records

  • Courier Dispatch Slip (if applicable)


🎯 Performance Indicators

  • Number of successfully returned items

  • Guest feedback related to lost item recovery

  • Accuracy and timeliness of entries in the Lost & Found log

✅ SOP Title: Telephone Etiquette

🏨 Department: Front Office

👤 Applicable For: Front Office Associates, Telephone Operators, Guest Service Agents

📄 Objective:

To ensure all incoming and outgoing telephone communications are handled with professionalism, courtesy, and consistency, reinforcing the hotel’s image and providing excellent guest service.


🔧 Standard Operating Procedure:

1. General Telephone Answering Standards

  • Answer all calls within 3 rings.

  • Use a polite and friendly tone.

  • Always begin with the hotel’s standard greeting.
    Example:

    “Good [Morning/Afternoon/Evening], Thank you for calling [Hotel Name], this is [Your Name], how may I assist you?”

  • Smile while speaking—your tone reflects it.

2. Handling Internal Guest Calls

  • Respond promptly and courteously.

  • Confirm the guest’s name and room number if necessary.

  • Repeat requests to confirm understanding.

  • Provide clear timelines for assistance or service delivery.

3. Handling External Calls

  • If the caller requests a guest:

    • Verify guest privacy status (Do Not Disturb, Confidential Guest).

    • Never disclose guest room numbers or any personal information.

    • Transfer only after confirmation of guest consent or availability.

  • For inquiries or reservations, follow the appropriate script and protocol.

4. Transferring Calls

  • Inform the caller before transferring.

  • Say:

    “I will now transfer your call to [Department/Person], please hold the line.”

  • Ensure the target extension is available before transferring (use warm transfer when possible).

5. Taking Messages

  • When the intended recipient is unavailable, offer to take a message.

  • Use a Message Slip or Digital Note to record:

    • Caller’s name, contact number

    • Date & time of call

    • Message content

    • Name of the person who took the message

  • Ensure prompt delivery of the message.

6. Placing Callers on Hold

  • Ask for permission before placing a caller on hold.

  • Example:

    “May I place you on a brief hold while I check that for you?”

  • If holding time exceeds 30 seconds, return to the call to update or offer a callback.

7. Handling Complaints on Phone

  • Remain calm and listen actively.

  • Acknowledge the issue and reassure the caller.

  • Do not argue or place blame.

  • Escalate to Duty Manager if needed, and document the complaint.

8. Closing the Call

  • Thank the caller.

  • Offer further assistance.

  • Example closing line:

    “Thank you for calling [Hotel Name]. Have a great day!”


✅ Documentation & Records

  • Telephone Logbook (if maintained)

  • Message Slips

  • Call Escalation Reports


🎯 Performance Indicators

  • Guest satisfaction feedback

  • Call handling time

  • Mystery call results

  • Complaint handling success rate

SOP Title: Cash & Credit Card Handling Procedure

Department: Front Office
SOP Number: FO-011
Effective Date: [Insert Date]
Prepared by: Hotel Hosting BD Consultancy
Approved by: [Insert Approver Name/Position]


📝 Objective:

To ensure secure, accurate, and accountable handling of all financial transactions involving cash, credit/debit cards, and other accepted payment methods during guest transactions.


📌 Scope:

Applicable to all Front Office staff involved in handling guest payments at the reception, including cashiers and front desk agents.


👤 Responsible Personnel:

  • Front Desk Agents

  • Cashiers

  • Front Office Manager

  • Night Auditor


🛠️ Standard Procedure Steps:

  1. Transaction Initiation

    • Greet the guest professionally.

    • Confirm the total amount due for payment (room charges, additional services, etc.).

  2. Cash Handling

    • Accept cash payments in local currency only.

    • Count the cash in front of the guest before placing it in the cash drawer.

    • Issue a printed receipt with payment breakdown and balance, if any.

    • Keep large denominations in the lower drawer and organize notes/coins properly.

  3. Credit/Debit Card Transactions

    • Confirm the cardholder’s identity by matching the card with a valid ID, if needed.

    • Swipe/insert the card using the POS terminal.

    • Ensure the guest signs the charge slip or enters the PIN as applicable.

    • Cross-verify the transaction amount with the system receipt.

    • Provide a copy of the transaction slip to the guest.

  4. Foreign Currency (If Applicable)

    • Accept only approved foreign currencies and apply daily exchange rates.

    • Record the currency details clearly in the system.

    • Issue receipts in local currency showing equivalent value.

  5. Handling Refunds

    • Verify guest eligibility for refund (as per hotel policy).

    • Obtain proper approvals (Manager signature required).

    • Process refund through the same payment mode used.

  6. Cash Float Management

    • Each cashier is issued a specific float at the start of their shift.

    • At shift end, reconcile the float with the system totals.

    • Any overages or shortages must be reported to the Front Office Manager.

  7. End-of-Shift Reconciliation

    • Tally all cash, card, and other receipts with system totals.

    • Submit reports and hand over cash to the Accounts or Night Auditor.

  8. Security Measures

    • Never leave the cash drawer open or unattended.

    • Avoid discussing payment issues in public areas.

    • Always verify high-value transactions with a supervisor.

  9. Training & Compliance

    • All cashiers must undergo training on POS usage, fraud prevention, and money handling best practices.

    • Comply with local banking and anti-money laundering regulations.


✅ Quality Control & Record Keeping:

  • Receipts must be printed and handed over to guests.

  • All transaction copies (manual or system-generated) must be retained for audit.

  • Random cash spot checks by Supervisor/Manager.


📎 Related Documents:

  • Guest Registration Card

  • Payment Receipt Template

  • Cash Reconciliation Sheet

  • Refund Authorization Form

SOP Title: Baggage Handling Coordination

Department: Front Office
SOP Number: FO-012
Effective Date: [Insert Date]
Prepared by: Hotel Hosting BD Consultancy
Approved by: [Insert Approver Name/Position]


📝 Objective:

To ensure smooth, secure, and efficient handling, tagging, and delivery of guest baggage during check-in, check-out, and storage, while enhancing guest experience and minimizing the risk of loss or damage.


📌 Scope:

Applicable to all front desk staff, bell desk, concierge, and porters involved in the handling and transportation of guest luggage.


👤 Responsible Personnel:

  • Bell Captain

  • Bellboys / Porters

  • Front Desk Agents

  • Concierge

  • Front Office Manager


🛠️ Standard Procedure Steps:

  1. Arrival/Check-In Baggage Handling

    • Greet the guest warmly at the entrance.

    • Assist with unloading baggage from the vehicle.

    • Tag each piece of luggage with a baggage tag showing guest name and room number.

    • One baggage claim stub must be given to the guest; another remains on the luggage.

    • Escort the guest to the front desk or lounge area.

    • Once room key is issued, escort the guest and deliver baggage to the room promptly.

  2. Room Delivery Etiquette

    • Knock on the door and announce politely (e.g., “Bell Desk” or “Your luggage, Sir/Madam”).

    • Ask where the guest would prefer the luggage to be placed.

    • Briefly explain room features if required.

    • Thank the guest before leaving the room.

  3. Departure/Check-Out Baggage Collection

    • On request, collect luggage from the guest room.

    • Confirm number of bags and guest’s onward transport details (car, airport, etc.).

    • Assist in loading baggage into guest vehicle or coordinate with transport provider.

  4. Luggage Storage Handling

    • Issue a Luggage Storage Tag to the guest with claim stub.

    • Tag all stored items clearly and store in the designated luggage storage room.

    • Check guest ID and tag number before returning stored luggage.

  5. Lost or Misplaced Baggage

    • Report immediately to Front Office Manager and initiate a search.

    • Record incident in the logbook and keep the guest updated.

    • Assist guest in reporting to police or insurance if required.

  6. Group or VIP Handling

    • Prepare group luggage tags in advance.

    • Arrange porter assistance according to group size.

    • Assign dedicated staff for VIP or group arrivals/departures.

  7. Coordination & Communication

    • Maintain clear communication between Front Desk and Bell Desk using internal phone, radios, or WhatsApp.

    • Keep the bell desk logbook updated with baggage movement records.

  8. Safety Precautions

    • Avoid lifting heavy luggage improperly—use carts or ask for help.

    • Do not open or tamper with guest baggage under any circumstances.


✅ Quality Control & Record Keeping:

  • Log all stored luggage in the baggage register.

  • Monitor baggage tagging and claim stub practices regularly.

  • Review bellboy service quality through guest feedback or spot checks.


📎 Related Documents:

  • Baggage Tag & Claim Stub

  • Luggage Storage Register

  • Lost Luggage Incident Report

  • Guest Feedback Form

SOP Title: Lobby Management SOP

Department: Front Office
SOP Number: FO-013
Effective Date: [Insert Date]
Prepared by: Hotel Hosting BD Consultancy
Approved by: [Insert Approver Name/Position]


📝 Objective:

To ensure the hotel lobby is welcoming, clean, safe, and efficiently managed, creating a positive first impression for all guests and visitors.


📌 Scope:

Applies to all Front Office staff, including receptionists, lobby hosts, bellboys, and security personnel.


👤 Responsible Personnel:

  • Front Office Manager

  • Lobby Ambassador / Guest Relations Officer

  • Bell Desk Staff

  • Housekeeping Liaison

  • Security Team


🛠️ Standard Procedure Steps:

  1. Lobby Appearance & Cleanliness

    • Maintain spotless floors, carpets, furniture, and decorative items at all times.

    • Coordinate with housekeeping for immediate cleaning if spills or litter are noticed.

    • Ensure scent diffusers, lighting, and temperature are pleasant.

  2. Guest Greeting & Assistance

    • Acknowledge guests within 5 seconds of entering.

    • Offer luggage assistance and guide them to the reception desk.

    • Provide seating for waiting guests.

  3. Traffic Flow & Crowd Management

    • Keep check-in/check-out queues organized.

    • Direct large groups to designated waiting areas.

    • Monitor entry and exit points for security.

  4. Information & Signage

    • Ensure all promotional materials, brochures, and signboards are tidy and up to date.

    • Keep directional signage visible and clear.

  5. Coordination with Security

    • Monitor suspicious activities discreetly.

    • Report lost or unattended items immediately.

  6. Special Event Management

    • Coordinate with banquet/conference teams for group arrivals.

    • Assign additional lobby staff during peak hours or events.


✅ Quality Control & Record Keeping:

  • Daily lobby inspection checklist signed by duty manager.

  • Incident reports for any unusual activity.

  • Guest feedback monitoring.


SOP Title: Early Check-In & Late Check-Out SOP

Department: Front Office
SOP Number: FO-014
Effective Date: [Insert Date]
Prepared by: Hotel Hosting BD Consultancy
Approved by: [Insert Approver Name/Position]


📝 Objective:

To manage early arrivals and late departures efficiently while maintaining occupancy control and guest satisfaction.


📌 Scope:

Covers all early check-ins before standard time and late check-outs beyond normal departure time.


👤 Responsible Personnel:

  • Front Desk Agents

  • Reservations Officer

  • Front Office Manager

  • Housekeeping Coordinator


🛠️ Standard Procedure Steps:

  1. Early Check-In Process

    • Confirm room availability with housekeeping.

    • If room is ready, allow check-in and charge early check-in fee if applicable.

    • If not ready, offer luggage storage and lobby waiting area.

  2. Late Check-Out Process

    • Check next-day arrivals to determine room availability.

    • Approve late check-out based on occupancy and management policy.

    • Charge late check-out fee if applicable.

  3. Special Cases

    • VIP guests, loyalty members, or corporate accounts may receive complimentary early check-in/late check-out.

  4. Record Keeping

    • Update PMS with approved times and charges.

    • Notify housekeeping of changes to room release schedules.


✅ Quality Control & Record Keeping:

  • Maintain log of all early/late check approvals.

  • Monthly review of revenue from early/late charges.

SOP Title: Overbooking / Walk-In Guest Handling

Department: Front Office
SOP Number: FO-015
Effective Date: [Insert Date]
Prepared by: Hotel Hosting BD Consultancy
Approved by: [Insert Approver Name/Position]


📝 Objective:

To effectively manage situations when confirmed reservations exceed available rooms, ensuring guest satisfaction and minimizing negative impact.


📌 Scope:

Applies to all overbooking scenarios and handling of walk-in guests without reservations.


👤 Responsible Personnel:

  • Front Desk Agents

  • Reservations Officer

  • Front Office Manager

  • Duty Manager


🛠️ Standard Procedure Steps:

  1. Overbooking Management

    • Monitor reservation levels daily to anticipate overbooking risks.

    • On arrival, prioritize confirmed bookings and loyalty/VIP guests.

    • Offer alternative accommodation at a nearby partner hotel if necessary.

    • Arrange complimentary transport to alternative accommodation.

    • Provide compensation (meal voucher, discount, or free night) as per hotel policy.

  2. Walk-In Guest Handling

    • Greet walk-in guests warmly.

    • Check real-time room availability in PMS.

    • If rooms are available, offer rates and room types.

    • If fully booked, recommend partner hotels.

  3. Communication

    • Always apologize for inconvenience and explain the situation clearly.

    • Keep a list of partner hotels and rates for emergency referrals.

  4. Record Keeping

    • Maintain log of overbooking incidents and walk-in inquiries.

    • Report monthly to management for trend analysis.


✅ Quality Control & Record Keeping:

  • Daily occupancy reports to avoid last-minute overbooking.

  • Regular review of walk-in conversion rates.

Here’s the SOP list for the Housekeeping Department:

🏨 SOP Title: Guest Room Cleaning Procedure

Department: Housekeeping
SOP Number: HK-001
Effective Date: [Insert Date]
Prepared by: Hotel Hosting BD Consultancy
Approved by: [Insert Approver Name/Position]


📝 Objective:

To ensure all guest rooms are cleaned, sanitized, and presented to the highest standard to maintain guest satisfaction and comply with hygiene regulations.


📌 Scope:

This SOP applies to all housekeeping staff responsible for cleaning guest rooms in the hotel.


👤 Responsible Personnel:

  • Executive Housekeeper

  • Floor Supervisor

  • Room Attendants


🛠️ Standard Procedure Steps:

1. Preparation Before Entering Room

  • Check the daily cleaning assignment sheet.

  • Gather required cleaning supplies and PPE (gloves, mask, apron).

  • Knock on the door, announce “Housekeeping”, and wait 10 seconds before entering.

  • If guest is inside, politely offer to return later.

2. Initial Room Check

  • Open curtains/windows for ventilation.

  • Remove used linens, towels, and trash.

  • Check for any maintenance issues and report immediately.

3. Cleaning the Bathroom

  • Apply disinfectant to toilet, sink, shower/tub.

  • Clean mirrors, faucets, and counters.

  • Replace towels and amenities (soap, shampoo, tissues).

4. Cleaning the Bedroom Area

  • Dust all surfaces including furniture, lamps, and frames.

  • Vacuum carpets or mop floors as applicable.

  • Make the bed with fresh linen, following hotel-standard bed-making procedure.

5. Final Touches

  • Arrange furniture and décor neatly.

  • Check minibar (if applicable) and refill as per Mini Bar SOP.

  • Ensure all lights, TV, and air conditioning are functioning.

  • Spray room freshener and ensure a pleasant scent.

6. Final Inspection

  • Cross-check with room checklist.

  • Mark the room as “Clean” in the Property Management System (PMS).


✅ Quality Control & Record Keeping:

  • Supervisors to randomly inspect cleaned rooms daily.

  • Maintain cleaning logs and checklist records for audit purposes.

🏨 SOP Title: Room Inspection SOP

Department: Housekeeping
SOP Number: HK-002
Effective Date: [Insert Date]
Prepared by: Hotel Hosting BD Consultancy
Approved by: [Insert Approver Name/Position]


📝 Objective:

To ensure all guest rooms meet the hotel’s cleanliness, safety, and presentation standards before being released for occupancy.


📌 Scope:

This SOP applies to housekeeping supervisors and designated inspection staff responsible for checking guest rooms after cleaning.


👤 Responsible Personnel:

  • Executive Housekeeper

  • Floor Supervisor

  • Designated Quality Control Inspectors


🛠️ Standard Procedure Steps:

1. Preparation for Inspection

  • Review the cleaning completion list from room attendants.

  • Carry inspection checklist, torch (for under-bed checks), and camera (if needed for documentation).

2. General Room Cleanliness

  • Check for dust, dirt, or stains on furniture, walls, and floors.

  • Inspect windows, mirrors, and glass surfaces for smudges.

3. Bed & Linen Check

  • Ensure bed is made according to hotel standard.

  • Verify linens are clean, crisp, and free of stains or tears.

4. Bathroom Inspection

  • Ensure all fixtures are clean and dry.

  • Check for adequate supply of toiletries and towels.

  • Verify drains are unclogged and water pressure is adequate.

5. Functional & Safety Checks

  • Test all lights, TV, remote controls, and air conditioning.

  • Check door locks, windows, and safety latches.

  • Ensure no electrical hazards or loose fittings.

6. Guest Amenities & Presentation

  • Ensure minibar (if applicable) is stocked as per records.

  • Arrange décor items neatly and as per brand standards.

  • Confirm room freshener is applied and odor-free.

7. Final Approval

  • Mark room status as “Inspected” in PMS.

  • Sign and date inspection checklist for records.


✅ Quality Control & Record Keeping:

  • Maintain daily inspection records for all rooms.

  • Any issues found during inspection must be corrected before the room is released to the Front Office.

🏨 SOP Title: Turn-Down Service SOP

Department: Housekeeping
SOP Number: HK-003
Effective Date: [Insert Date]
Prepared by: Hotel Hosting BD Consultancy
Approved by: [Insert Approver Name/Position]


📝 Objective:

To provide guests with a comfortable and welcoming environment for the night by preparing the room in the evening according to hotel standards.


📌 Scope:

This SOP applies to housekeeping staff assigned to provide turn-down service for occupied guest rooms.


👤 Responsible Personnel:

  • Executive Housekeeper

  • Floor Supervisor

  • Evening Shift Room Attendants


🛠️ Standard Procedure Steps:

1. Preparation Before Service

  • Review the list of rooms requiring turn-down service from the Front Office.

  • Gather necessary supplies: fresh towels, bottled water, chocolates (if provided), and amenities.

  • Wear clean, neat uniform and follow grooming standards.

2. Entering the Guest Room

  • Knock and announce “Housekeeping – Turn-Down Service” clearly.

  • If guest is inside, politely ask if they would like the service now or later.

  • If “Do Not Disturb” sign is present, skip and record.

3. Bed Preparation

  • Remove decorative pillows and store neatly.

  • Fold back the top sheet and blanket halfway to expose fresh linen.

  • Place a hotel-branded chocolate or welcome card on the pillow if applicable.

4. Room Refresh

  • Empty trash bins and replace liners.

  • Replace used towels with fresh ones.

  • Refill bottled water and replace any used amenities.

  • Draw curtains for privacy.

5. Lighting & Ambiance

  • Dim main lights, turn on bedside lamps for warm ambiance.

  • Adjust room temperature to comfortable level.

  • Spray light room freshener.

6. Final Check

  • Ensure all personal guest belongings are undisturbed.

  • Verify minibar (if applicable) and note consumption.

  • Lock door securely when leaving.


✅ Quality Control & Record Keeping:

  • Supervisor to conduct random checks on turn-down service quality.

  • Maintain service logs for reference in case of guest feedback.

SOP Title: Room Assignment & Key Control

Department: Front Office


Objective:
To ensure proper allocation of rooms based on guest preferences and booking details, while maintaining strict control and security over room keys.

Scope:
This SOP applies to all Front Office staff responsible for assigning rooms and handling key/card issuance during check-in and internal operations.

Responsibilities:

  • Front Desk Agent

  • Duty Manager

  • IT/Systems (for digital key management if applicable)

Materials/Tools Needed:

  • Property Management System (PMS)

  • Room Status Report

  • Key/Card Encoder

  • Guest Profile Data

  • Physical/Digital Room Key Inventory Log


Procedure Steps:

  1. Check Room Readiness

    • Refer to the Room Status Report in the PMS to confirm room is cleaned, inspected, and marked as “Vacant & Ready”.

    • Verify any maintenance holds or out-of-order tags.

  2. Match Guest Preferences

    • Review guest profile or reservation notes for preferences (e.g., bed type, non-smoking, floor level, view).

    • Prioritize loyalty members, VIPs, and repeat guests for preferred rooms.

  3. Assign Room in PMS

    • Select appropriate room from available inventory.

    • Confirm rate plan, occupancy, and dates.

    • Assign room number in PMS.

  4. Encode Room Key/Card

    • Use electronic encoder to program key card with accurate stay duration.

    • Verify functionality before handing over.

    • For physical keys, record issuance in manual/digital key register.

  5. Issue Key to Guest

    • Provide room key discreetly, without announcing room number publicly.

    • Hand over any additional key cards or access cards (e.g., lift, pool, lounge).

    • Offer orientation on key usage if required.

  6. Room Change Handling

    • If guest requests a different room, update PMS and re-encode new key.

    • Block previous room and cancel its key for security.

  7. Master Keys & Emergency Keys

    • Keep master keys secured under Duty Manager or Security supervision.

    • Use only for emergency or authorized inspections and log usage details.

  8. Lost Key Procedure

    • Verify guest ID and re-issue a new key card.

    • Invalidate old key immediately in PMS system.

  9. Daily Reconciliation

    • Review daily room assignment vs. occupancy report.

    • Ensure no unauthorized key logs or access anomalies.

  10. Secure Key Storage

  • Store backup keys, master keys, and key encoders in locked cabinets with restricted access.


Safety/Compliance Notes:

  • Never announce room numbers aloud at the front desk.

  • Never issue keys without guest identity verification.

  • Immediately invalidate lost or returned keys.

Documentation/Records:

  • Room Assignment Logs (PMS)

  • Key Issuance Log (Manual or Digital)

  • Master Key Usage Record

Review Date:

  • Reviewed every 6 months or after system upgrade or security policy update.

🏨 SOP Title: Laundry Operations SOP

Department: Housekeeping
SOP Number: HK-005
Effective Date: [Insert Date]
Prepared by: Hotel Hosting BD Consultancy
Approved by: [Insert Approver Name/Position]


📝 Objective:

To ensure efficient and hygienic laundering of all hotel linens, guest clothing, and staff uniforms while maintaining quality standards and minimizing wear and tear.


📌 Scope:

This SOP covers the operations of the in-house laundry facility and any outsourced laundry services for linens, towels, uniforms, and guest laundry.


👤 Responsible Personnel:

  • Executive Housekeeper

  • Laundry Supervisor

  • Laundry Attendants


🛠️ Standard Procedure Steps:

1. Collection of Laundry

  • Gather soiled linens and uniforms from guest rooms, housekeeping trolleys, and service areas.

  • Collect guest laundry as per guest request, ensuring proper tagging and documentation.

  • Transport soiled items in covered laundry carts to avoid contamination.

2. Sorting

  • Separate items by fabric type, color, and degree of soiling.

  • Pre-treat stained items using approved stain removal solutions.

  • Keep guest laundry separate from hotel linens.

3. Washing

  • Load washing machines without overfilling.

  • Use correct water temperature, cycle, and detergent as per fabric care labels.

  • For delicate items, use gentle cycles or hand wash.

4. Drying

  • Transfer washed items to dryers immediately to prevent mildew.

  • Select correct drying cycle and temperature.

  • Air dry delicate fabrics as required.

5. Ironing & Folding

  • Press items according to fabric requirements using steam irons or flatwork ironers.

  • Fold and stack linens neatly for storage.

  • Hang uniforms and certain guest garments to prevent wrinkles.

6. Storage & Delivery

  • Store clean linens in designated clean linen rooms.

  • Deliver guest laundry to rooms promptly, following proper handover and receipt procedures.

  • Maintain strict separation between clean and soiled items.

7. Equipment Maintenance

  • Clean lint filters after each drying cycle.

  • Report any machine malfunctions to the Engineering Department immediately.


✅ Quality Control & Record Keeping:

  • Laundry Supervisor to inspect finished laundry daily.

  • Maintain laundry logs for guest items, noting any damages or missing pieces.

🏨 SOP Title: Linen Inventory & Control SOP

Department: Housekeeping
SOP Number: HK-006
Effective Date: [Insert Date]
Prepared by: Hotel Hosting BD Consultancy
Approved by: [Insert Approver Name/Position]


📝 Objective:

To maintain an accurate count and quality standard of all hotel linens, ensuring adequate supply for operational needs while minimizing loss and wastage.


📌 Scope:

This SOP applies to all linen items used in guest rooms, restaurants, banquet halls, and other service areas, including bed sheets, pillowcases, duvets, towels, tablecloths, and napkins.


👤 Responsible Personnel:

  • Executive Housekeeper

  • Linen Room Supervisor

  • Housekeeping Attendants


🛠️ Standard Procedure Steps:

1. Linen Procurement

  • Purchase linens according to hotel quality standards and supplier agreements.

  • Maintain adequate par stock (typically 3–4 sets per room).

2. Receiving & Recording

  • Inspect all new linens upon delivery for quality and defects.

  • Record new items in the linen inventory log with date, quantity, and supplier details.

3. Linen Issuance

  • Issue linens to housekeeping staff based on daily operational requirements.

  • Record issued quantities in the linen movement register.

4. Collection & Return

  • Collect soiled linens from guest rooms and service areas at designated times.

  • Ensure all returned items are counted and recorded before sending to laundry.

5. Storage

  • Store clean linens in a clean, dry, and well-ventilated linen room.

  • Organize items by type and size for easy access.

6. Inventory Checks

  • Conduct daily physical counts for operational monitoring.

  • Perform monthly and quarterly audits to reconcile records.

7. Linen Disposal

  • Remove damaged or heavily stained linens from circulation.

  • Record discarded items in the linen discard register.

  • Repurpose usable portions for cleaning cloths or other functions when possible.


✅ Quality Control & Record Keeping:

  • Linen Room Supervisor to verify all records and report discrepancies to the Executive Housekeeper.

  • Maintain separate logs for new linens, issued linens, and discarded items.

🏨 SOP Title: Lost & Found Handling SOP

Department: Housekeeping
SOP Number: HK-007
Effective Date: [Insert Date]
Prepared by: Hotel Hosting BD Consultancy
Approved by: [Insert Approver Name/Position]


📝 Objective:

To ensure that all items left behind by guests are properly recorded, stored, and returned to their rightful owners in a secure and transparent manner.


📌 Scope:

This SOP applies to all staff involved in finding, recording, storing, and returning lost items within guest rooms, public areas, and hotel premises.


👤 Responsible Personnel:

  • Executive Housekeeper

  • Lost & Found Custodian (usually the Housekeeping Supervisor)

  • All Housekeeping Staff


🛠️ Standard Procedure Steps:

1. Item Discovery

  • Any staff member who finds an item must not use or tamper with it.

  • Note the location, date, and time the item was found.

2. Reporting

  • Immediately hand over the found item to the Housekeeping Supervisor.

  • Supervisor to log details in the Lost & Found Register, including:

    • Item description

    • Location found

    • Date & time found

    • Name of finder

    • Signature of finder and receiver

3. Storage

  • Store items in the secure Lost & Found cabinet/room with restricted access.

  • Perishable items to be held for 24 hours before disposal.

4. Claiming Lost Items

  • Guests must describe the lost item in detail before release.

  • Request proof of identification and obtain signature upon return.

  • For items sent via courier, shipping costs are borne by the guest.

5. Unclaimed Items

  • Store unclaimed valuables for 6 months and non-valuable items for 3 months.

  • After the retention period, dispose of items as per hotel policy.

6. Special Handling for Valuables

  • Cash, jewelry, passports, or electronics must be sealed in an envelope, signed by the receiver, and stored in the hotel safe.

  • Notify the Executive Housekeeper immediately for all high-value items.


✅ Quality Control & Record Keeping:

  • The Lost & Found Register must be reviewed weekly by the Executive Housekeeper.

  • Maintain proper documentation for all items found, claimed, or disposed of.

✅ SOP Title: VIP Guest Handling Procedure

🏨 Department: Front Office

👤 Prepared for: Front Office Associates, Guest Relations Officers, Duty Managers

📄 Objective:

To ensure personalized, seamless, and high-standard services are provided to VIP guests, enhancing their experience and satisfaction throughout their stay.


🔧 Standard Operating Procedure:

1. Pre-Arrival Preparation

  • Obtain VIP arrival list from the Sales & Marketing / Reservations / GM’s Office.

  • Identify VIP level (e.g., VIP 1 – VVIPs like owners, celebrities; VIP 2 – high corporate clients; etc.).

  • Allocate premium or pre-blocked rooms as per preference.

  • Place VIP amenities in the room (e.g., welcome fruit basket, flowers, personalized note).

  • Coordinate with Housekeeping and Room Service to ensure everything is in top condition.

  • Inform all relevant departments (F&B, Housekeeping, Security, GM Office).

2. Arrival Experience

  • Assign a dedicated Guest Relations Officer or Duty Manager to welcome the VIP guest.

  • Offer a cold towel and welcome drink upon arrival (if applicable).

  • Avoid regular check-in queue — complete check-in either in-room or at a dedicated lounge.

  • Ensure luggage is promptly handled and delivered to the correct room.

3. During Stay

  • Provide personalized service, including preferred newspaper, meal preferences, etc.

  • Regular follow-ups by GRO or Duty Manager to ensure satisfaction.

  • Inform relevant departments of any special instructions (e.g., dietary restrictions, wake-up calls, transport needs).

  • Avoid room shifts or disturbances unless explicitly requested by the guest.

4. Departure Experience

  • Offer late check-out or complimentary service (if allowed by hotel policy).

  • Arrange transport or airport transfer with preferred vehicle (if pre-informed).

  • Thank the guest personally with a farewell letter/card from GM or Duty Manager.

  • Ensure all pending dues are discreetly settled.

5. Post-Stay Engagement

  • Share feedback form and record comments.

  • Send a thank-you email or letter with future offers or loyalty benefits.

  • Update CRM with preferences, visit history, and remarks for future reference.


✅ Documentation & Records

  • VIP Guest Tracking Sheet

  • Welcome Letter Template

  • Feedback Form

  • CRM Profile Update Sheet


🎯 Performance Indicators

  • VIP satisfaction scores

  • Number of return visits from VIPs

  • Incident-free VIP handling records

  • Staff adherence to VIP checklist

✅ SOP Title: Lost & Found Coordination

🏨 Department: Front Office

👤 Applicable For: Front Office Associates, Duty Managers, Housekeeping, Security

📄 Objective:

To ensure all lost and found items are properly recorded, stored, and returned to rightful owners promptly and securely, following a standardized and ethical process.


🔧 Standard Operating Procedure:

1. Discovery of Lost Item

  • Any item found in guest rooms or hotel premises must be immediately reported to the Housekeeping Supervisor or Front Desk.

  • The finder should not attempt to return the item personally to a guest.

2. Initial Documentation

  • Fill out the Lost & Found Register/Form with:

    • Date & Time

    • Location item was found

    • Description of the item

    • Found by (Name & Department)

  • Assign a unique item reference number.

  • Take a photo (if applicable) and attach to the report.

3. Item Handling & Storage

  • Valuables (e.g., cash, jewelry, electronics) should be handed over to the Duty Manager or Security and stored in the hotel safe.

  • Non-valuable items (e.g., clothing, books, chargers) to be stored in the Lost & Found Locker in Housekeeping.

  • Perishable items (e.g., food) should be discarded after 24 hours if not claimed.

4. Claiming by Owner

  • If a guest contacts to claim an item:

    • Verify identity (e.g., past stay details, item description).

    • Guest must fill out and sign a Claim Acknowledgment Form upon collection or authorise someone in writing if collecting on their behalf.

  • If the item is to be couriered:

    • Get written request from guest including mailing address.

    • Pack securely and send via trackable courier.

    • Shipping cost to be borne by guest unless otherwise approved.

5. Unclaimed Items

  • Hold non-valuable items for 3 months; valuables for 6 months.

  • After the holding period:

    • Items may be donated, discarded, or auctioned (as per hotel policy).

    • Update the Lost & Found Log accordingly.


✅ Documentation & Records

  • Lost & Found Register / Digital Entry

  • Claim Acknowledgement Form

  • Item Photo Records

  • Courier Dispatch Slip (if applicable)


🎯 Performance Indicators

  • Number of successfully returned items

  • Guest feedback related to lost item recovery

  • Accuracy and timeliness of entries in the Lost & Found log

✅ SOP Title: Telephone Etiquette

🏨 Department: Front Office

👤 Applicable For: Front Office Associates, Telephone Operators, Guest Service Agents

📄 Objective:

To ensure all incoming and outgoing telephone communications are handled with professionalism, courtesy, and consistency, reinforcing the hotel’s image and providing excellent guest service.


🔧 Standard Operating Procedure:

1. General Telephone Answering Standards

  • Answer all calls within 3 rings.

  • Use a polite and friendly tone.

  • Always begin with the hotel’s standard greeting.
    Example:

    “Good [Morning/Afternoon/Evening], Thank you for calling [Hotel Name], this is [Your Name], how may I assist you?”

  • Smile while speaking—your tone reflects it.

2. Handling Internal Guest Calls

  • Respond promptly and courteously.

  • Confirm the guest’s name and room number if necessary.

  • Repeat requests to confirm understanding.

  • Provide clear timelines for assistance or service delivery.

3. Handling External Calls

  • If the caller requests a guest:

    • Verify guest privacy status (Do Not Disturb, Confidential Guest).

    • Never disclose guest room numbers or any personal information.

    • Transfer only after confirmation of guest consent or availability.

  • For inquiries or reservations, follow the appropriate script and protocol.

4. Transferring Calls

  • Inform the caller before transferring.

  • Say:

    “I will now transfer your call to [Department/Person], please hold the line.”

  • Ensure the target extension is available before transferring (use warm transfer when possible).

5. Taking Messages

  • When the intended recipient is unavailable, offer to take a message.

  • Use a Message Slip or Digital Note to record:

    • Caller’s name, contact number

    • Date & time of call

    • Message content

    • Name of the person who took the message

  • Ensure prompt delivery of the message.

6. Placing Callers on Hold

  • Ask for permission before placing a caller on hold.

  • Example:

    “May I place you on a brief hold while I check that for you?”

  • If holding time exceeds 30 seconds, return to the call to update or offer a callback.

7. Handling Complaints on Phone

  • Remain calm and listen actively.

  • Acknowledge the issue and reassure the caller.

  • Do not argue or place blame.

  • Escalate to Duty Manager if needed, and document the complaint.

8. Closing the Call

  • Thank the caller.

  • Offer further assistance.

  • Example closing line:

    “Thank you for calling [Hotel Name]. Have a great day!”


✅ Documentation & Records

  • Telephone Logbook (if maintained)

  • Message Slips

  • Call Escalation Reports


🎯 Performance Indicators

  • Guest satisfaction feedback

  • Call handling time

  • Mystery call results

  • Complaint handling success rate

SOP Title: Cash & Credit Card Handling Procedure

Department: Front Office
SOP Number: FO-011
Effective Date: [Insert Date]
Prepared by: Hotel Hosting BD Consultancy
Approved by: [Insert Approver Name/Position]


📝 Objective:

To ensure secure, accurate, and accountable handling of all financial transactions involving cash, credit/debit cards, and other accepted payment methods during guest transactions.


📌 Scope:

Applicable to all Front Office staff involved in handling guest payments at the reception, including cashiers and front desk agents.


👤 Responsible Personnel:

  • Front Desk Agents

  • Cashiers

  • Front Office Manager

  • Night Auditor


🛠️ Standard Procedure Steps:

  1. Transaction Initiation

    • Greet the guest professionally.

    • Confirm the total amount due for payment (room charges, additional services, etc.).

  2. Cash Handling

    • Accept cash payments in local currency only.

    • Count the cash in front of the guest before placing it in the cash drawer.

    • Issue a printed receipt with payment breakdown and balance, if any.

    • Keep large denominations in the lower drawer and organize notes/coins properly.

  3. Credit/Debit Card Transactions

    • Confirm the cardholder’s identity by matching the card with a valid ID, if needed.

    • Swipe/insert the card using the POS terminal.

    • Ensure the guest signs the charge slip or enters the PIN as applicable.

    • Cross-verify the transaction amount with the system receipt.

    • Provide a copy of the transaction slip to the guest.

  4. Foreign Currency (If Applicable)

    • Accept only approved foreign currencies and apply daily exchange rates.

    • Record the currency details clearly in the system.

    • Issue receipts in local currency showing equivalent value.

  5. Handling Refunds

    • Verify guest eligibility for refund (as per hotel policy).

    • Obtain proper approvals (Manager signature required).

    • Process refund through the same payment mode used.

  6. Cash Float Management

    • Each cashier is issued a specific float at the start of their shift.

    • At shift end, reconcile the float with the system totals.

    • Any overages or shortages must be reported to the Front Office Manager.

  7. End-of-Shift Reconciliation

    • Tally all cash, card, and other receipts with system totals.

    • Submit reports and hand over cash to the Accounts or Night Auditor.

  8. Security Measures

    • Never leave the cash drawer open or unattended.

    • Avoid discussing payment issues in public areas.

    • Always verify high-value transactions with a supervisor.

  9. Training & Compliance

    • All cashiers must undergo training on POS usage, fraud prevention, and money handling best practices.

    • Comply with local banking and anti-money laundering regulations.


✅ Quality Control & Record Keeping:

  • Receipts must be printed and handed over to guests.

  • All transaction copies (manual or system-generated) must be retained for audit.

  • Random cash spot checks by Supervisor/Manager.


📎 Related Documents:

  • Guest Registration Card

  • Payment Receipt Template

  • Cash Reconciliation Sheet

  • Refund Authorization Form

SOP Title: Baggage Handling Coordination

Department: Front Office
SOP Number: FO-012
Effective Date: [Insert Date]
Prepared by: Hotel Hosting BD Consultancy
Approved by: [Insert Approver Name/Position]


📝 Objective:

To ensure smooth, secure, and efficient handling, tagging, and delivery of guest baggage during check-in, check-out, and storage, while enhancing guest experience and minimizing the risk of loss or damage.


📌 Scope:

Applicable to all front desk staff, bell desk, concierge, and porters involved in the handling and transportation of guest luggage.


👤 Responsible Personnel:

  • Bell Captain

  • Bellboys / Porters

  • Front Desk Agents

  • Concierge

  • Front Office Manager


🛠️ Standard Procedure Steps:

  1. Arrival/Check-In Baggage Handling

    • Greet the guest warmly at the entrance.

    • Assist with unloading baggage from the vehicle.

    • Tag each piece of luggage with a baggage tag showing guest name and room number.

    • One baggage claim stub must be given to the guest; another remains on the luggage.

    • Escort the guest to the front desk or lounge area.

    • Once room key is issued, escort the guest and deliver baggage to the room promptly.

  2. Room Delivery Etiquette

    • Knock on the door and announce politely (e.g., “Bell Desk” or “Your luggage, Sir/Madam”).

    • Ask where the guest would prefer the luggage to be placed.

    • Briefly explain room features if required.

    • Thank the guest before leaving the room.

  3. Departure/Check-Out Baggage Collection

    • On request, collect luggage from the guest room.

    • Confirm number of bags and guest’s onward transport details (car, airport, etc.).

    • Assist in loading baggage into guest vehicle or coordinate with transport provider.

  4. Luggage Storage Handling

    • Issue a Luggage Storage Tag to the guest with claim stub.

    • Tag all stored items clearly and store in the designated luggage storage room.

    • Check guest ID and tag number before returning stored luggage.

  5. Lost or Misplaced Baggage

    • Report immediately to Front Office Manager and initiate a search.

    • Record incident in the logbook and keep the guest updated.

    • Assist guest in reporting to police or insurance if required.

  6. Group or VIP Handling

    • Prepare group luggage tags in advance.

    • Arrange porter assistance according to group size.

    • Assign dedicated staff for VIP or group arrivals/departures.

  7. Coordination & Communication

    • Maintain clear communication between Front Desk and Bell Desk using internal phone, radios, or WhatsApp.

    • Keep the bell desk logbook updated with baggage movement records.

  8. Safety Precautions

    • Avoid lifting heavy luggage improperly—use carts or ask for help.

    • Do not open or tamper with guest baggage under any circumstances.


✅ Quality Control & Record Keeping:

  • Log all stored luggage in the baggage register.

  • Monitor baggage tagging and claim stub practices regularly.

  • Review bellboy service quality through guest feedback or spot checks.


📎 Related Documents:

  • Baggage Tag & Claim Stub

  • Luggage Storage Register

  • Lost Luggage Incident Report

  • Guest Feedback Form

🏨 Housekeeping Department SOPs